Computer Game Addiction Essay

ABSTRACTWith the constant improvements in gaming technology, ranging from graphics to new types of controllers to faster processors, there is a growing problem of reckoner game addiction. In consecrate to fully understand this problem, one must define addiction. According to the Center for Addiction and cordial Health, addiction is a psychological or a physical dependence on something.LITERATURE REVIEWIn this paper, we will discuss the problem of computer game addiction, one of the most addictive games, and ways to prevent or watch addiction.Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing GamesGame addiction really started turning into a problem with the advent of Massively Multiplayer Online Role- Playing Games, or MMORPGs. While regular games would keep you entertained until you beat it, MMORPGs have no ending, so there really is no reason to stop acting. MMORPGs immerse the player in the world and since there is no way to beat the game, the goal is character progression. Leveling u p your character and obtaining better and better armor and weapons is usually the norm in most MMORPGs.Addiction QuestionnaireDr. Kimberly Young, known as the worlds foremost Cyber-Psychologist, created a set of eight questions to ask ones self to test for online gaming addiction.1) Do you need to play online games with increasing amounts of time in order to achieve the desired excitement?2) Are you preoccupied with gaming (thinking about it when offline, anticipating your next online session)?3) Have you lied to friends and family members to conceal extent of your online gaming?4) Do you feeling restless or irritable when attempting to cut down or stop online gaming?5) Have you made repeated unsuccessful efforts to control, cut back, or stop online gaming?6) Do you use gaming as a way of escaping from problems or relieve feelings of helplessness, guilt, anxiety, or de sign upion?7) Have you jeopardized or lost a significant relationship, or even risked your marriage because of you r online gaming habit?8) Have you jeopardized a job, educational, or career opportunity because of your online gaming habit?Answering yes to all of those questions could mean that you are addicted. One would think that video games are harmless, but once they start interfering with real life and even take antecedency over it, then there is a real problem. film game addiction has not received official recognition as a diagnosis in theDSM IV standard 8, but is calm aconcern for many large number.Problems with addictionOne study done on the problems of addiction used a modified version of the formal definition of gambling addiction. 607 8th and 9th grade schoolchilds where surveyed, and of these 15% where classified as addicted. Of the addicted students, approximately 80% where male. Less than 30% of non-addicted student reported having been in a fight in the past class, while just about 50% ofaddicted students reported the same. Addiction also correlated with reported argument s with friends, and with teachers. rightful(prenominal) as many students classified as addicted reported having a B average as those classified as nonaddicted. However, there where 4 clock as many F students classified as addictedas there where non-addicted, and far more non-addicted A students than addicted ones. Not surprisingly, students classified as addicted averaged almost 4 times as much playtime as nonaddicted ones 7. These figures are somewhat worrying.World of Warcraft ( bacchanalia)The current king of MMORPGs is World of Warcraft. According to a press release on Blizzards World of Warcraft webpage, World of Warcrafts subscriber base numbers more than 8.5 million, as of March 7, 2007, and it continues to grow any day. The expansion pack that was recently released sold nearly 2.4 million copies worldwide just on the first 24 hours 3. It is often referred to as World of Warcrack. Dr. Maressa Orzak, a Harvard professor and founder of Computer Addiction Services at McLean H ospital in Newton, MA, estimates that as many as 40% of the mess who play WoW are addicted. She believes that games like World of Warcraft are designed to keep people in the game and that they are inherently addictive 4.There are tons of websites just for the purpose of providing support for WoW addiction. The game has a feature where if you type /played into the chat interface, it displays how much time you have spent playing that particular character. Some people report that theyve spent 200 to 300 days played in the game 5. In 2004, Zhang Xiaoyi, a 13 year old Chinese boy, committed self-destruction by jumping off a building afterplaying World of Warcraft for 36 hours straight. He left a suicide note saying that he wanted to join the heroes of the game he worshipped 6.Fig. 1 A large battle between the Alliance and the cloudIs it Addiction?According to Weimer-Hastings and Ng, many people who are excessive MMORPG users are not truly dependent on video games 8. They propose that many of these people use video games not because they are addicted, but because it is the only comfortable social medium for them. This was found through a comparison ofMMORPG player and new(prenominal) video game players. The MMORPG players tended to spend far more time playing, but much of that time is spent socializing. Some MMORPG players who showed long hours of playtime didnt actually show any of the signs of addiction 8. This study shows that care must be taken with the definition of addiction.ConclusionVideo game addiction is something we must cut to terms with as a society. Whether it is decided to be a read full fledged addiction, or just a compulsive behavior, it can still cause trouble in peoples lives. The problem will not go away either, it will probably only get worse, as designers get a better understanding of what makes consumers want their games. On the other hand, the problem is not as bad as it sounds at first. For many people these games are a social outlet, not an addiction. Video games are an integral part of many peoples lives now, and theyre here to stay. Lets learn to use them responsibly.References1. Center for Addiction and Mental Health What is Addiction? http//www.camh.net/About_Addiction_Mental_Health/Drug_and_Addiction_Information/Addiction_Information_Guide/addiction_what_is.html2. Center for Internet AddictionRecovery Are You an Obsessive Online Gamer?http//www.netaddiction.com/resources/online_trading.htm3. Blizzard merriment PressRelease.http//www.blizzard.com/press/070307.shtml4. Rob Wright mmORPGs and GameAddiction. August 8, 2006.http//www.twitchguru.com/2006/08/08/world_of_warcraft_players_addicted/5. WoW Detox Ex-playerstestimonials.http//www.wowdetox.com/6. Associated Press ChineseWarcraftGame Distributor Sued Over Teens Suicide.May 12, 2006.http//www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,195236,00.html7. Hauge, Marny R. & Gentile, Douglas A. Video Game Addiction Among Adolescents Associations with Academic Performance an d Aggression http//www.psychology.iastate.edu/FACULTY/dgentile/SRCD%20Video%20Game%20Addiction.pdf8. Wiemer-Hastings, Peter & NG, Brian D.Addiction to the Internet and Online Gaming Cyberpsychology & Behavior Vol8, Number 2 http//www.liebertonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/cpb.2005.8.110