Karl Marx s Influence On Society - 1423 Words

Karl Marx may be regarded as one of the most influential thinkers and his views on how society functions have shaped the development of socialist and economic theories. Political philosophers have developed a variety of enlightened ideologies depicting how governments and societies are organized over the course of history. Marx’s influence by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel would lead to Marx’s view of history known as historical materialism, â€Å"Life is not determined by consciousness, but consciousness by life† (Marx, Engels Arthur, 2001 p. 69). Marx argued the existence of human society pushed on productions, and in turn, productions shapes the ideas of humans. Hegel possessed an idealistic view on how the world functions, idealism claims†¦show more content†¦Marx was greatly influenced by one of the most influential philosophers of modern time, Immanuel Kant. Like Hegel, Immanuel Kant promoted idealism. As the most vehement anti ­egoist through hi story, Kant believed in the rejection of physical desires in any capacity and lived a life congruent with one’s duties and moral responsibilities in life. He executed this selfless principle by consistently practicing selfless service and virtue, never choosing personal happiness over others. Therefore, Kant vigorously rejects any type of materialism because he does not think anything morally inclined could arise from seeking personal gain. As a result of this philosophy, Marxism consists of helping the impoverished working class follows the proper moral code laid out by Kant to perform an action because it is right. Hence why Marx wrote the Communist Manifesto, which encouraged movement away from capitalism. Marx s views were often contrary to Hegel’s, primarily because Marx believed society would improve by the work of man and material possessions are what drives human development rather than an idealistic view where ideas were the driving source of development. As s tated in The German Ideology, â€Å"What they are, therefore, coincides with their production, both with what they produce and with how they produce. The nature of individuals thus depends on the material conditions determining their production (Marx, Engels Arthur, 2001 p. 62). This quote depicts the ability of manShow MoreRelatedKarl Marx s Influence On Society1149 Words   |  5 PagesKarl Marx emphasized conflict in the society due to consumerism, religion, intersectionality. He saw this conflict and determined that hidden structures can benefit him and others by using the term of ideology which can rely on true or false consciousness. Marx was a unique sociologist who expressed his own ideas in various ways. Applying to Marx’s Theory towards slavery, it showed how the society use to be and how it impacted the slaves to be part of their culture to manifest the society. Read MoreKarl Marx s Influence On Society962 Words   |  4 PagesThe readings about Karl Marx during these past weeks have been very interesting. Through the reading I have been able to see how Marx sees, analyses, and discusses about society. Marx is able to do this by allowing us to see through his perspective, experiences, and the history that he has learned throughout the years. Many concepts have come up in the reading but the ones that have stood out to me are alienation, exploitation, and class structure. Alienation and exploitation go hand in hand,Read MoreThe Communist Manifesto And Das Kapital1507 Words   |  7 PagesKarl Marx A German philosopher, economist, journalist and revolutionary scientist, Marx was best known for his work in economics. He laid the foundations for today s theories of labor and capital. The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital were among the most famous of his published works. Born to a middle-class family in Trier, Prussia in 1818, his parents were Jewish, but converted to Christianity in 1816 due to strict anti- Jewish laws. He was baptized as a Christian at the age of six but laterRead MoreKarl Marx, Emile Durkheim And Max Webers Influence On Religion1727 Words   |  7 PagesThree theorists, Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber, are undoubtedly the fathers of modern sociology. â€Å"Nineteenth century Western Europe was pounded by pivotal forces of transformation. Politics, education, religion, communication science, art, and social life were being revolutionized.† (Mohseni 1994;85) Each with distinct views on society and religion, these sociologists are and their theo ries are significant especially in the field of society. Just as much as they play a major role in theRead MoreKarl Marx And The German Political System1427 Words   |  6 PagesKarl Marx was born on May 5th 1818 in Trier, Germany, which was then known as the Kingdom of Prussia. Karl was a philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. His work in economics laid the basis for much of the current understanding of labor and it’s relation to capital, and subsequent economic thought. He was born into a wealthy upper middle-class family. He attended school at the University of Bonn and later he studied law and philosophy at the University of BerlinRead MoreKarl Marx : Modern World History1103 Words   |  5 Pagesuprisings that force oppressors to alter the current problem. Karl Marx’s ideas and claims caused constant innovation in the theory of communism. However, he was extremely underappreciated during his lifetime and was later recognize d during the Russian revolution years after his death. Therefore, Karl Marx became a revolutionary after his death in 1883. Karl Heinrich Marx was the oldest of nine children born to Heinrich and Henrietta Marx in Trier, Prussia. His father was a successful lawyer who admiredRead MoreYoung Marx Health : The Most Unfortunate Being Of The Whole Machine928 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity, he expressed his concern about young Marx health: ‘†¦do not forget that in this miserable world it is always accompanied by the body, which determines the well-being of the whole machine. A sickly scholar is the most unfortunate being on earth. Therefore, do not study more than your health can bear’. Karl, however, did not follow his father’s advice regarding his health. But his father would later help him avoid the draft. After his 18th birthday, Karl was excused from the military service afterRead More Biography of Karl Marx Essay1451 Words   |  6 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Karl Marx was a professional intellectual and philosopher. Throughout Marxs life, chance meetings with other professional intellectuals and philosophers helped guide Marx to his final destination. Although Marx died in March of 1883, some 122 years ago, his theories are still being studied, and in some cases, used in some governments. In his lifetime Marx explored many different social settings and groups. His final accumulation of work can be found inRead MoreCulture, Socialization, And The Family923 Words   |  4 Pagesglobalization, our society becomes a big village where people especially young generation doesn’t have a choice, they have to learn how to interact with millions of cultures that is the main reason why I decided to choose this three ressources:Culture,Socialization,and The family First of all, talking about culture, it can be define as the totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects, and behavior. In fact, culture is very important and I love it because it influences an individualRead MoreEmile Durkheim And Karl Marx Essay1709 Words   |  7 Pagesconnection to the society in which they reside. The Division of labor is a broad process that affects and influences many aspects of life such as political, judicial, and administrative functions (Bratton Denham, 2014). Two of the main sociological theorists, Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim, had different understandings of the notion about the division of labor. This topic has been contested and debated by many theorists but this paper is going to focus on how Emile Durkheim and Karl Marx views this topic